What is Oral Surgery?
Oral Surgery is a recognized international specialist training
course in Dentistry. In many areas of the world it is separate from
Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, which is a unique specialty usually
requiring both medical and dental qualifications. Oral and
Maxillofacial surgery is one of the 9 dental specialties recognized
by the American Dental Association and requires at least 4-6 years
of training.
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery is surgery to correct a wide spectrum
of diseases, injuries and defects in the head, neck, face, jaws and
the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial region. Some
Oral Surgical procedures include: Dentoalveolar surgery (surgery to
remove impacted teeth, difficult tooth extractions, extractions on
medically compromised patients, bone grafting or preprosthetic
surgery to provide better anatomy for the placement of dentures or
other dental prostheses) Diagnosis and treatment of benign pathology
of the region (cysts, tumors etc.) Diagnosis and treatment (ablative
and reconstructive surgery) of malignant pathology of the region
(oral & head and neck cancer). Diagnosis and treatment of cutaneous
malignancy (skin cancer surgery on the face, head, and neck to
remove melanomas, basel cell carcinomas, etc.). Diagnosis and
treatment of congenital craniofacial malformations such as cleft lip
and palate and cranial vault malformations such as craniosynostosis,
(craniofacial surgery). Diagnosis and treatment of chronic facial
pain disorders. Diagnosis and treatment of temporomandibular joint
(TMJ) disorders. Diagnosis and treatment of dysgnathia (incorrect
bite), and orthognathic (literally "straight bite") reconstructive
surgery, orthognathic surgery, Maxillomandibular advancement.
Diagnosis and treatment of soft and hard tissue trauma of the oral
and maxillofacial region (jaw fractures, cheek bone fractures, nasal
fractures, skull fractures and eye socket fractures.
This is only a small list to give you an example of the type of
treatment that an Oral Surgeon can provide. Many more procedures are
available. Talk with your Dentist if you have any questions about
Oral Surgery.
Our
Monroeville,
Mt.
Pleasant,
N. Huntingdon,
Indiana,
and
Homer
City locations offer specialty Oral Surgery services. Please
visit the
location
pages for more information on those offices. If you already
have a General Dentist in another office we will be happy to
coordinate care with one of our Specialists.